HealthGrades(健康点评)2011年前50强医院评定组的CEO一致认为,使用计算机化医嘱录入系统(CPOE)是提高优质临床服务的重要保证。
HealthGrades是一家医疗质量在线评定和服务公司,此次它依照26项医疗标准程序和条件对一亿四千万份病历严格筛选评定的前50强医院,在过去的11年里都向社会提供了优质而持久的医疗服务。
为了有此殊荣,在过去的这些年里,这些医院的预估风险死亡率和并发症必须小于或等于全美顶尖的5%医院相应值。总体而言,这些前50强医院的病人死亡率和并发症发生率,比起其他医院,分别要低出30%和3%。
HealthGrades研究结果表明,如果美国的所有医院都能达到这样高级的医疗水平,那么,在1999年至2009年间,超过50万的死亡病人都可以救活。HealthGrades临床质量服务部副总裁、该研究的通讯作者Rick May说到:“现如今美国正在寻求费用合理、技术高超的医疗服务模式,而这些医院正是作出了榜样,也向社会证明持久、可靠的优质临床服务并非空想。”
这些提名医院分布在19个州的28个城市中。其中,佛罗里达州西棕榈滩就独占鳌头,拥有6家最佳医院。而芝加哥和克利夫兰市各自拥有4家。
HealthGrades首次向来自这些医院的CEO们调查了他们表现出色的原因。除了CPOE,这些CEO认为下列几项因素也是至关重要的:
? 优秀临床成果透明化
? 突出的营业利润
? 延长主管任期
? 在医生薪酬和领导团队建设中斥以巨资。
现将全美50强医院附录如下:
Baltimore, MD
? Franklin Square Hospital Center
? Greater Baltimore Medical Center
? Good Samaritan Hospital
? Cedar Rapids, IA
? Saint Luke’s Hospital Cedar
Chattanooga, TN
? Memorial Healthcare System
Chicago, IL
? Evanston Hospital including: Highland Park Hospital, Glenbrook Hospital
? Skokie Hospital
? Alexian Brothers Medical Center
? Community Hospital
Cincinnati, OH
? St. Elizabeth Edgewood
? Christ Hospital
Cleveland, OH
? Summa Akron City and St. Thomas Hospitals
? Akron General Medical Center
? Marymount Hospital
? Hillcrest Hospital
Colorado Springs, CO
? Centura Health - Penrose St. Francis Health Services
Dayton, OH
Grandview Medical Center
Detroit, MI
? Saint Mary Mercy Hospital
? Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak, MI
? Beaumont Hospital – Troy, MI
Erie, PA
? Hamot Medical Center
? Eugene, OR
? Mercy Medical Center
? Flint-Saginaw, MI
? Genesys Regional Medical Center
Harrisburg, PA
? Lancaster General Hospital
Houston, TX
? Memorial Hermann Healthcare System – Southwest including Memorial Hermann Northwest Hospital, Memorial Hermann Southeast Hospital and Memorial Hermann the Woodlands Hospital
Jacksonville, FL
? Flagler Hospital Saint Augustine
Los Angeles, CA
? Glendale Memorial Hospital and Health Center
? Saint John’s Health Center
New York, NY
? Hackensack University Medical Center
? Community Medical Center
Orlando, FL
? Munroe Regional Medical Center
? Central Florida Regional Hospital
? Ocala Regional Medical Center/West Marion Hospital
Panama City, FL
? Bay Medical Center
Philadelphia, PA
? St. Luke’s Hospital - Bethlehem Campus including St. Luke’s Hospital - Allentown Campus
? Lehigh Valley Hospital Allentown PA
Phoenix, AZ
? Banner Del E. Webb Medical Center
? Mayo Clinic Hospital
Raleigh, NC
? Rex Hospital
Richmond-Petersburg, VA
? Henrico Doctors’ Hospital including Parham Doctors’ Hospital, Retreat Doctors’ Hospital
St. Louis, MO
? St. Luke’s Hospital
Tampa, FL
? Sarasota Memorial Hospital
Traverse City, MI
? Munson Medical Center
W. Palm Beach, FL
? Martin Memorial Medical Center
? Boca Raton Regional Hospital
? Palm Beach Gardens Medical Center
? Lawnwood Regional Medical Center and Heart Institute
? Jupiter Medical Center
? Delray Medical Center
Wilkes Barre, PA
? Mercy Hospital Scranton